Charis
Youth Center places significant emphasis on staff orientation and training
for all program staff. Beginning with the earliest days of employment
the staff are assigned to a professional development track for competency-based
training in prevention and intervention skills. All training complies
with California Community Care Licensing Standards and includes internationally
recognized curriculum to promote the highest level of skill among the
staff.
Staff training
begins with policy and procedure, standard operating procedures in routine
systems and safety, basic and therapeutic communication, and relationship
skills. As staff progress in tenure and position, completion and/or
certification in competency-based training programs is implemented.
These programs
include:
The
Prepare Curriculum:
Teaching Prosocial Competencies.
Arnold P. Goldstein, Ph.D., Research Press, 1988.
This curriculum
includes units for teaching skills in:
Therapeutic
Crisis Intervention.
Cornell University, Family Life Development Center, 2000.
This training
includes skills for effective prevention of aggressive outbursts by
students and safe, effective self-protection and physical intervention
skills to use when student behavior becomes dangerous and they are not
able to control themselves.
This training is used because the prevention content and skills are
consistent with our principles for interaction with our students. The
entire curriculum fulfills a California Department of Social Services,
Community Care Licensing requirement that this type of training be provided
for all program staff. Charis, however, maintains a hands-off policy
and uses physical intervention only in the most extreme circumstances.
Because many programs express the same approach, it is difficult to
determine the extent to which that is true. In the experience of Charis
Youth Center, out of approximately 5,840 child-serving days with level
14 students in the past year (November 2001-November 2002), only 5 physical
restraints of students were needed in the program.
Life
Space Crisis Intervention.
Long, Wood, Fecser, Pro-ed, 2000.
This curriculum
is based on the early work of Dr's. Fritz Redl and David Weinman. Recent
work by Dr. Nicholas J. Long has developed these practices to a teachable,
replicable model of intervention (Long, et.al. 1990 & 2000). Life
Space Crisis Intervention (LSCI) is a psycho-educational approach utilizing
strategies from several disciplines to address the needs of young people
in crisis. LSCI is a cognitive-verbal strategy allowing staff to work
with a student in six main areas where their recurring patterns of self-defeating
behavior get them in and keep them in trouble at home, school and the
community, as well as in the treatment setting.
This counseling/teaching intervention model teaches staff to help students
who:
Staff training
takes place in two phases based on experience and position in the program.
All program staff receives two days of competency-based foundational
skills training, which emphasizes de-escalation skills and communication
skills. More experienced staff that assumes responsibility for intervening
with youth in crisis situations complete five days of competency-based
training resulting in certification in the practice of Life Space Crisis
Intervention. Participants in this training have the option to attain
three semester graduate credits in Psychology or Special Education from
Augustana University in Sioux Falls, SD. Those who take the training
as graduate credit must complete an additional assignment beyond what
is required for certification.